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PLEASE NOTE: The Publications System provided by the Manufacturing Systems Integration Division (MSID) has moved to: http://www.mel.nist.gov/msidlibrary/publications.html. The pages below are maintained for archival purposes only.
Publication summary
Author(s): L. Rabelo and Albert Jones
Publication date: September 1995
Citation: L. Rabelo and Albert Jones: "Knowledge Based Reactive Scheduling using Integration of Neural Nets, Simulation, Genetic Algorithms and Machine Learning," Proceedings of the IFIP SIG Third Workshop KBRS'95, Seattle, WA, September, 1995.
Key words: genetic algorithms, hierarchical control, neural networks, machine learning, manufacturing, reactive-scheduling, real-time sequencing
Availability:
- A paper copy of this document is available by contacting Kristy Thompson [web,email]
Abstract:
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This paper addresses the development and implementation of real-time reactive scheduling and
control decision-making in hierarchical manufacturing environments. The objective was to
develop a prototype of a "knowledge-based reactive scheduler" for sequencing and
multiple-machine scheduling. This prototype will serve as an important tool to study the
integration of several decision-making functions and the utilization of status data to evaluate
scheduling and control decision alternatives. The emphasis is on creating a predictive capability to
aid in assessing the long-term system performance impact resulting from decisions made and
environmental changes. This prediction capability is implemented by using neural networks,
simulation, and genetic algorithms. Neural nets predict the behavior of different sequencing
policies available in the system. This prediction mechanism reduces significantly the alternatives
available. The contribution of the genetic algorithm to the decision-making process is the
development of a "new" scheduling rule based on a "building block" procedure initiated by the
neural network. The machine reaming component captures the knowledge contained in that
schedule in order to avoid repetitions of the same complex process. This knowledge is in
English-like statements. The research findings and the prototype developed have direct
applications in the construction of real-time and reactive systems that are capable of using
adaptive status data and could gracefully degrade with unforeseen situations.
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